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E171: Titanium dioxide

White color; under scrutiny due to potential nanotoxicity. Verdict: debated

CodeE171
NameTitanium dioxide
Also known astitanium dioxide, titanium white
GroupE100–E199 — colours
Verdictdebated

Where you meet it

Frequently asked questions

Why was E171 banned in the EU?
Since 2022, the European Union has banned it in food products: EFSA could not rule out genotoxicity of nanoparticles. In Russia, the additive is still permitted — the lists of approved substances do not coincide between regulators.
Is E171 dangerous?
On the classification this reference uses, E171 is "debated". White color; under scrutiny due to potential nanotoxicity. That is a summary of the Russian TR CU 029/2012 list and the EU permitted lists, not medical advice.
How do I check whether E171 is in a product I have?
Photograph the barcode or the ingredients panel — the app reads the list and flags every additive it finds. Three checks are free, with no account.

Check a product rather than guess. Photograph the barcode and the app reads the ingredients, decodes every code and marks the ones worth knowing about.

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Others in this group: E102 · E120 · E122 · E124 · E129 · E131 · E100 · the full table

This reference is for information only and does not replace advice from your doctor.